The Debate About Legalization Of Drugs - 1782 Words

Lilian Schleifer Professor Sparks Eng 112-0006s 14 July 2015 Drug Legalization: Is it worth? The debate about legalization of drugs (marijuana) is a controversial and divisive issue that has been around for a long time. Even though there are those who fight for its legalization, there are also those who vehemently wage war against it. Former Secretary of Education and a director of National Drug Control William J. Bennett says, â€Å"There is a great deal to say about our national drug policy, [†¦] they are against it† (546). Wars on drugs have been going on for decades and many have given up, calling it a lost cause (Bennett 547). Many lives have been cut short due to the use of illicit drugs. The US Department of Justice National Drug Intelligence Center ran a poll in 2002 that concluded that â€Å"an estimated 35.1 million people aged 12 or older reported using an illegal drug within the past year; approximately 3.2 million people were drug-dependent or drug abusers† (Hartnett). Those who advocate for the drug to be legalized have their own reasons and believe it will be for the good of everyone. Those who do not agree with the legalization have their reasons as well, believing it will be an adversarial undertaking. One of the areas that both opponents and advocates of drug legalization can agree on is that, drugs such as marijuana are not considered by doctors to be harmful if used in moderation compared to cocaine and heroin. Small doses of certain drugs have proven to beShow MoreRelatedContinuous Debates about the Legalization of Marijuana Essay1214 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Legalization of marijuana is a notorious topic in the world today, and like any other contentious subject, it has number of support, and opposition. The valid points for both sides are plentiful, and each side feels very strong about their position on the topic. Marijuana is a psychoactive drug used for medicinal purposes, and as an illicit drug (Earleywine 34). Marijuana is the most commonly used drug in the world today. Marijuana has a psychoactive effect, and this has made it recognizedRead MoreEssay about Should We Legalize Marijuana in Canada?1081 Words   |  5 PagesTo Legalize or to Not Legalize: The Debate Behind Marijuana in Canada The legalization of marijuana is an issue that consistently discussed and debated, not only in North America, but throughout the entire world. Despite being illegal in every country, marijuana remains the most widely used illicit drug in the world. The popularity of this drug is the cause for the continuous legalization debate, resulting in various legislations pertaining to the consumption of the substance. Every country hasRead MoreAn Analysis of President Obama’s Remarks about Marijuana Essay624 Words   |  3 Pagescontroversial remarks about legalizing marijuana. President Obama stated that he did not think that marijuana was â€Å"more dangerous than alcohol† (Remnick). This comment has caused proponents of legalizing marijuana to praise the President, while opponents are criticizing him for seemingly supporting this banned substance. Author Frank James of NPR.org wrote an article entitled â€Å"Obamas Marijuana Remarks Light Up Legalization Debate.† Jame s explains how those who support legalization were encouraged byRead MoreA Call for the Continued Prohibition of Marijuana and Other Drugs1239 Words   |  5 PagesA Call for the Continued Prohibition of Marijuana and Other Drugs Alcohol, if consumed in high quantities, poses serious personal and public health and safety issues. In the realm of public safety, engaging in said activity significantly impairs cognitive activity, affecting one’s ability to utilize proper judgment and operate machinery, among other things. Thus, operating machinery while under the influence of alcohol puts not only the operator, but also others in the vicinity of the operator,Read MoreThe Debate Over Legalization Of Marijuana1732 Words   |  7 PagesThe Proposed Debate for the Legalization of Marijuana Jonathan Acree Online Research Methods Middle Georgia State University Fall 2016 Abstract The purpose of this content is to strategically examine the overwhelming plethora of information surrounding the legalization of marijuana. Many sources available have been used to identify the mental, physical, economic and social issues surrounding the facets of marijuana use on both ends of the spectrum. While the judicial system is holding to theRead MoreShould Drugs Be Legalized? Essay1203 Words   |  5 PagesThe legalization of drugs is among the most polarizing issues faced by the US government today. The increase in organized crime related to drug trafficking has forced authorities to reevaluate their stance on their legalization issue, and yet there are those in the civil society that oppose such legalization vehemently. Though there is evidence that many of the banned and scheduled substances can be attributed to a range of health benefits and treatment of diseases, the American experience withRead MoreLegalization of Drugs Essay1305 Words   |  6 Pages The current hot-topic debate about the legalization of marijuana for medical exposes the long lasting debate about the economic viability of prohibiting certain kind of drugs considered illicit. Many social costs to society are attributable to illicit drugs, along with tobacco, alcohol, and guns. In fact, each of these vices is allegedly responsible for $200 billion annual expenditure in social costs of the USA (Donohue, 2010). Interestingly, all these commodities mentioned above have common characteristics:Read MoreLegalisation Debate1280 Words   |  6 Pagesdramatically from being an ancient herbal medicine to an illicit drug. Cannabis originated from Central Asia and was used as a healing agent, during rituals and as a spiritual euphoria. However, in most western countries this drug has been criminalized and made illegal by the Geneva Convention Dangerous Drugs Act (1925). Australia has decriminalized cannabis in all states since 1987. There has been a heated debate surrounding the legali zation of cannabis. In order to further understand the reasoning betweenRead MoreThe Legalization Of Marijuana And Marijuana Essay1314 Words   |  6 Pagesof the bused drugs in America and the rest of the world. Interesting accumulating evidence show that the significant negative impact of this drug outweighs the positive effects. However, the medical benefits of the drug seem on the process of chemical compounds as compared to the drug itself. Medical debates show that chemical compound in marijuana are the problem as compared to the plant. The said chemical compound affects the mental and physical health of the persons abusing this drug. There haveRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?845 Words   |  4 Pagesallowed in some regions such as Europe, North America and South America. In the United States, some states such as Arizona, Delaware and Colorado have also legalized the â€Å"State Medical Marijuana Law† for several beneficial causes. Overall, the legalization of marijuana has have positives and negatives effects to the world for many reasons. Primary causes of legalized marijuana in some states are for significant medical benefits, especially for patients suffering from cancer. Marijuana has been

Essay on Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour - 655 Words

Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour In â€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin, the author depicts how someone can be trapped in an unproductive and unsatisfying reality because of other’s thoughtlessness, exploitation, and domination. When combined with the contemporary society’s belief, presumably the later half of the 19th century, a further understanding of Chopin’s thoughts and feelings can be realized. Mrs. Louise Mallard, the victim and messenger of this story, is the image of such a person. Her relationship with her husband is so oppressive and limiting that even death is considered a reasonable means of escape. The condition of life for Mrs. Mallard is terrible, yet for some reason she doesn’t seem to come to the full†¦show more content†¦She is realizing that she will have freedom through her husband death and whispers over and over, â€Å"free, free, free!† Her unhappiness is not with her husband, it is her rankings in society and becoming a widow is her only chance she has to gain the power, money, respect, and most of all freedom. At the time of this story many women didn’t have any source of revenue, so in order for her to gain the money she wanted to get the freedom she finally deserved; she would have to obtain it in two ways: inherited from her husband or receive it from her family. Mrs. Mallard was on her way to becoming the free woman she needed to be but there was this one thing holding her back, money, and the only the question was how she was going to get it in a respectable way. In the later half on the 19th century women looked at as the wife and mother, keeper of the household, guardian of moral purity of all who lived there. The home was to be a haven of comfort and quiet and sheltered from the harsh realities of the working world. Children were to be cherished and nurtured, and to pulling against these traditions was the sense of urgency. Women’s roles were meant to steady, but women could not help but see opportunities for themselves in this growth. Jobs opened up in factories, ret ail establishments and offices, giving women new options.Show MoreRelatedAn Analysis of Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour1150 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour is a perfect example of literature that glorifies the commonplace event: the story depicts a gigantic event in the life of its protagonist by using a minimalist economy of means. The opening sentence of The Story of an Hour carefully sets up the conclusion of the story. Chopin is working with such limited space here that it resembles more the crafting of a poem than a fictional narrative. We are told that Mrs Mallard was afflicted with heart trouble so greatRead MoreEssay on Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour537 Words   |  3 Pages In Kate Chopins short story quot;The Story of an Hour,quot; there is much hatred. The first hatred detected is in the way that Louise reacts to the news of the death of her husband, Mr. Mallard. Before Louises reaction is revealed, Chopin turns to how the widow feels by describing the world according to her outlook of it after the bad news. Louise is said to quot;not hear the story as many women have heard the same.quot; Rather, she accepts it and goes to her room to be alone. Now the personRead MoreSymbolism In Kate Chopins The Story Of An Hour1013 Words   |  5 PagesWhile most of Kate Chopin’s short stories were well received, â€Å"The Story of an Hour† was originally rejected by publishers until 1894 when Vogue decided to publish the short story. However after her death most of Chopin’s work was forgotten, that was until the 1950s when her work again was recognized as insightful and moving, setting into motion a Kate Chopin revival which was both successful and remarkable (Biography). â€Å"The Story of an Hour† focuses on the liberation and new found freedom of a newlyRead MoreKate Chopins The Story of an Hour Essay560 Words   |  3 Pages In Kate Chopin’s short story, â€Å"The Story of an Hourâ₠¬ , the author shows us the response of a young woman to her husband’s presumed death. Before the news, the widow, Mrs. Mallard, felt trapped in a situation she found to be inescapable. Her marriage made her feel as though her will wasn’t really her own, that she wasn’t really free. However, when the news of her husband’s death reaches her, she finally begins to feel that she has a chance to be free. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; During her mingledRead MoreKate Chopins The Story of an Hour Essay803 Words   |  4 PagesIn Kate Chopin’s â€Å"The Story of an Hour† allows one to explore many ironic instances throughout the story, the main one in which a woman unpredictably feels free after her husband’s assumed death. Chopin uses Mrs. Mallard’s bizarre story to illustrate the struggles of reaching personal freedom and trying to be true to yourself to reach self-assertion while being a part of something else, like a marriage. In â€Å"The Story of an Hour† the main character, Mrs. Mallard, celebrates the death of her husbandRead MoreCriticism In Kate Chopins The Story Of An Hour830 Words   |  4 Pagesintroduction to any other writer with this kind of writing style to verify my assertion of Kate Chopin’s work, nonetheless Chopin does a brilliant job of exhibiting her Creole background in her work coherently. Although many may argue that modern feminism has taken a new meaning compared to its’ early beginnings. Chopin exhibited a hint of feminism through characters like Clarisse and Mrs. Mallard. In The Story of An Hour, Chopin crafted Mrs. Mallards Character as woman who seem to yearn for freedom to theRead MoreKate CHopins Story of an Hour Essay1271 Words   |  6 Pages In Kate Chopins Story of an Hour the author portrays patriarchal oppression in the institution of marriage by telling the story of one fateful hour in the life of a married woman. Analyzing the work through feminist criticism, one can see the implications of masculine discourse. Mrs. Mallards medical diagnosis is an example of the male-dominated society in which she lives. They are able to tell her that she indeed has a heart condition, but are unable to treat her effectivelyRead MoreEssay on Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour911 Words   |  4 Pages Women should be powerful, beautiful and intelligence. Nevertheless, women in the eighteenth century were portrayed as servants did not have any say in anything just like the story of an hour by Kate Chopin, where even in a good marriage you could not do the things you wanted to do. What if their husbands died what would come of them? How would they feel? And the irony of gaining freedom but losing everything? In the eighteenth century, Women were portrayed as powerless beneath the men becauseRead More Irony in Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour Essays1295 Words   |  6 PagesIrony in Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour A very dull and boring story can be made into a great story simply by adding in something that is unexpected to happen. When the unexpected is used in literature it is known as irony. An author uses irony to shock the reader by adding a twist to the story. The author of â€Å"The Story of an Hour† is Kate Chopin. Her use of irony in the story is incredibly done more than once. Irony is thinking or believing some event will happen but in return the unexpectedRead MoreThe Story of a Widow in Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour Essay840 Words   |  4 Pagespersistence with which men and women believe they have a right to impose a private will upon a fellow-creature.† Kate Chopin’s â€Å"The Story of an Hour† is the story of a woman’s reaction to the news of her husband’s passing. Mrs. Louise Mallard is a young woman most would conclude to be saddened by the passing of her husband. Yet it is in that very moment we find her true feelings. Kate Chopin was born Katherine O’Flaherty on February 8, 1850 in St. Louis Missouri. She was the only child born to her

Social Darwinism Free Essays

This began in the nineteenth century as a way of supporting natural selection and the basis that the species best suited to survive any given situation would prevail over the lesser beings. The actual concept of Social Darwinism was not the idea Charles Darwin presented, but the confirmation people needed. The main issues relevant to this theory are business, sexism and racism. We will write a custom essay sample on Social Darwinism or any similar topic only for you Order Now From generation to generation, all species change slightly over time. Organisms of very type share similarities with their ancestors. Sometimes children will show similarities from their grandparents, great-grandparents or ever further back. If a certain individual has a superior trait which will help them survive more effectively, that individual’s offspring is more likely to also show that trait. Variations in the traits are on a genetic level and these variations happen randomly at different intervals in time. These beneficial traits will prosper but most mutations don’t show up in offspring and will not be passed to future generations. Social Darwinism pass the philosophical beliefs into business practices in modern day. The survival of the fittest concept is proven if one takes a look in Fortune magazine. The best businesses will move on through monetary success and popularity and those businesses who fail will not be passed on. Each generation produces new and better ideas. As business progresses, people will have more information available to them whenever, wherever they need it. Andrew Carnegie states, â€Å"The law of competition may be sometimes hard for the individual, [but] it is best for the race in every department. The Gospel of Wealth, 1889) The adaptation theory in Social Darwinism encourages those in business to work harder to be on top to show greater success. When we think about business and success, many people think of males. In our history, the woman’s role is mainly in the home, providing for their husbands and being a fertile ground. Social Darwinism shows that men are the more fit sex and women are weak. Although physically women as a whole are generally weaker than men, this theory has some imperfections. But, what this theory does not show is the ntelligence of women. More recently, success is defined regarding intelligence as opposed to physical strength, so the survival of the fittest theory does not exclude women. Looking deeper, the sexist theory does not always ring true. The greatest influence in the sudden development of racism in the 19th century Europe was the replacement of the Christian belief that â€Å"God created all people equal† by â€Å"Darwinism†. By suggesting that man had evolved from more primitive creatures, and that some races had evolved further than others, it provided racism ith a scientific side. The element of Darwinism which appeared most appliable to the development of society was the belief that the excess of population over the means of support was a constant struggle for survival in which it was the strongest or think that some races were morally better than others In conclusion, people can take parts of the Social Darwinism theory to apply to modern day ideas such as business. sexism and racism. Charles Darwin’s ideas may not always be seen as true but for now, it shows many possibilities. How to cite Social Darwinism, Papers social darwinism Free Essays

Of Mice And Man John Steinbeck Essay Example For Students

Of Mice And Man John Steinbeck Essay In many pieces of literature authors discuss human potential. In the novel Of Mice And Men, John Steinbeck Illustrates human potential and its effects on Lennie Crooks and George. Steinbeck suggests humans have the natural potential to seek happiness although the potential can be fatal or harmful. Although Lennie does not have the potential to be smart, Lennie has the potential to be a hard worker. However, Lennie s strength did not work with him and the result was fatal. Lennie is an extremely large man who had the strength of a bull. With the use of his strength, e was great worker but did not understand how strong he was. George explains Lennie s strength by: â€Å"that big bastard can put up more grain alone than most pairs can†( Steinbeck 34). Through his size and his enormous amount of strength Lennie could out work the other men of the ranch by himself. Through the use of Lennie s strength he became a great worker who knew nothing more than to work. Lennie uses his potential to work hard, but does not understand how strong he is. Without George, Lennie does not understand what to do. Lennie gets frightened and uses his strength to hold on to objects. Lennie is just like a child. He will do what ever George tells him to: â€Å"Curely was flopping like a fish on a line, and his closed fist was lost in Lennie s hand. George slapped in the face again and again and still Lennie held on(63). Through Lennie s actions we can see that Lennie is very similar to a child. Lennie s first instinct when he is scared is to hold on. Just as a little kid holds on to its mom or dad when they become frightened, Lennie holds on to objects. Because of Lennie s low intelligence to understand his strength, he becomes frightened and kills Curley s wife and as a result, she ends up being killed by is potential: â€Å"She took Lennie s hand and put it on her head And then she cried angrily. Lennie s fingers closed on her hair and hung on. He shook her and her body flopped like a fish. And then she was still†(91). Lennie did not understand his strength and became frightened, and once again just like just like a little child he held on. But he ended up breaking Curley s wife neck. As a result of his actions Lennie ended up dead. Lennie had an extremely great potential to use his strength and become a great worker. However his difficulty to understand his trength lead to his death. Unlike Lennie Crooks potential is his knowledge, and Crooks has the ability to use his knowledge to, try to escape the problems he has on the ranch. However Crooks falls back into a 1930s attitude and chooses to neglect his knowledge. Crooks also uses his knowledge to express his ideas and feelings to Lennie. â€Å"Books ain t no good. A guy needs somebody to be near him A guy goes nuts if ain t got nobody†. (72) Crooks is proving that he is a very knowledgeable man When around others he may chooses to use his knowledge to express his ideas and become a stronger influence. Crooks uses his wisdom to express his ideas and feelings and leave a very strong impact. Crooks has the likelihood to use his knowledge, but how he uses his wisdom will determine his fate. â€Å"I said s pose George don t come back no more. S pose he took a powder and just ain t coming back. What ll you do then? He won t do it Lennie cried. He ll come back tonight —†(71). Crooks is using his knowledge as a power trip on Lennie who does not understand what Crooks is saying. Crooks is doing this because he has never had a chance to use his knowledge in such way before, but is really abusing it. Crooks chooses to use his knowledge around Lennie. .u66ecc7608469bda1931c76f514cb9054 , .u66ecc7608469bda1931c76f514cb9054 .postImageUrl , .u66ecc7608469bda1931c76f514cb9054 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u66ecc7608469bda1931c76f514cb9054 , .u66ecc7608469bda1931c76f514cb9054:hover , .u66ecc7608469bda1931c76f514cb9054:visited , .u66ecc7608469bda1931c76f514cb9054:active { border:0!important; } .u66ecc7608469bda1931c76f514cb9054 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u66ecc7608469bda1931c76f514cb9054 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u66ecc7608469bda1931c76f514cb9054:active , .u66ecc7608469bda1931c76f514cb9054:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u66ecc7608469bda1931c76f514cb9054 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u66ecc7608469bda1931c76f514cb9054 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u66ecc7608469bda1931c76f514cb9054 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u66ecc7608469bda1931c76f514cb9054 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u66ecc7608469bda1931c76f514cb9054:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u66ecc7608469bda1931c76f514cb9054 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u66ecc7608469bda1931c76f514cb9054 .u66ecc7608469bda1931c76f514cb9054-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u66ecc7608469bda1931c76f514cb9054:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Arthur Miller was born on October 17th, 1915, in New York City EssayBut when a higher authority is around Crooks chooses to ignore it for his own safety. â€Å"Listen nigger, said, (y)ou know what I can do to you if you open your trap? Crooks seemed to grow smaller, and he pressed himself against the wall. Yes ma am, and his voice was toneless†(80). When a higher authority is present Crooks chooses to ignore his knowledge because he is scared to speak out for fear of losing his job. Despite Crooks, knowledge he chooses to ignore it around higher authority, this ending up in a 1930 s attitude with his knowledge going to waste. Unlike Lennie or Crooks George has the potential to be his own boss. If George does not work hard enough his potential to be his own boss will be lost and his dream will be crushed. George has always wanted to be his own boss. When he sees that the potential is there, George tries to act on it. George says: â€Å"We d just go there, we wouldn t ask nobody if we could â€Å"(61). George would love to be his own boss and do his own thing, mainly because George would not have to take orders from any one. To accomplish being his own boss, George tries to save his money so that he can buy the ranch: â€Å"If me an Lennie work one onth an don t spen nothing, well have a hundred bucks† (60). To fulfill his potential to be his own boss, George says he will save his money and not spend any. If George can accomplish this he will be his own boss. When Lennie breaks Curley s wife s neck, George realizes that the potential to be his own boss is lost. Candy says: † You an me can get that little place, can t we George? Candy dropped his head and looked down at the hay. He knew†(94). Now that Lennie has broken Curley s wife s neck, George realizes that his possibility of being his own boss is gone. Without Lennie, George feels here is no hope. As a result the potential to be his own boss is lost. George has a great potential to be his own boss, but with the death of Lennie, George loses hope. George has chosen his fate to be a worker and not to be his own boss. In his novel, Of Mice And Men, John Steinbeck illustrates to us that all humans have the potential to do well, but how they use their potential will determine their fate. Lennie, Crooks and George all have one thing on their mind: to accomplish their potential and make it reality. If they do not use their potential It can a source of pain and an unfulfilled dream.

Inditex Report Essay Essay Example

Inditex Report Essay Essay IntroductionThe purpose and aims of composing this study is to analyze the concern schemes or theoretical accounts adopted by the Inditex Group and to reexamine whether this schemes will back up its operation in carry throughing their future duty. Furthermore. it aims to measure the strategic option of the organisation in either from a corporate scheme position or strategic concern unit ( SBU ) perspective that could be adopted by the Inditex Group. This study will besides foreground the vision. mission and aims of the Inditex Group Company. In add-on. the study will travel farther by accessing the group human resources and direction in order to clearly nail any direction alterations in the organisation. if there is any. and to cognize who the direction are and their place in the determination doing procedure of the company. In order to accomplish the rule aims of this study. the study will be categorised into Internal and External analysis. This is done in order to to the full analy ze the current place of Inditex Group in the market from all positions. besides to entree if Inditex is a healthy company to put in. and besides accessing the current strategic adopted by the company. We will write a custom essay sample on Inditex Report Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Inditex Report Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Inditex Report Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The company Internal analysis will be based on the followers ; Fiscal Analysis: This will concentrate on all the fiscal facet of the company. Human resources and Management Analysis: focal point on the direction system of the company. Market Analysis: This will concentrate on the company’s current market place. Operations Analysis: This will concentrate on how and where the company execute it daily activities. Prioritized Strength: This will analyze the strengths of the company internally. Prioritized Failing: This will analyze the internal failing of the company that can impede them from accomplishing their ends. The company External analysis will be based on the followers ; Pestel Analysis: this will analyze the possible influence of the failure or success of the company strategies. Porter 5 forces: this will assist in analyzing the manner of attraction of the Clothing Industry. Critical Success Factors ( CSF’s ) : This will concentrate on some alone resources that make the company successful. Prioritized Opportunity: Prioritized Menace: Company: Inditex Group.The Inditex Group Company. a fabric design Industries is a Spanish Multinational vesture company. Inditex have its headquartered based in Arteixo. Galicia in Spain. The Inditex Group was founded and created by Amancio Ortega Gaona the wealthiest adult male in Spain and 3rd richest adult male in the universe in 1985 and by 2001 they went public and listed on the Bolsa de Madrid stock exchange market1. The Inditex Group which is now considered as the world’s largest vesture dress company in footings of gross revenues is made up of over 100 companies runing in fabric designs. fabrication. and distributions. Inditex presently have 8 strategic concern units runing in four geographical market segments2 which includes Spain. These strategic concern units includes ; Bershka. Massimo Dutti. Oysho. Pull A ; Bear. Stradivarius. Uterque. Zara. and Zara Home. Inditex strategic concern units jointly occupied about 6249 shops in 86 markets. Company Vision: Good Faith. Dialogue. and Transparency. Company Mission: Is to react with legerity to the demands of the market. This means that Inditex concentrate extremely on the customers’ demands and combines these demands with high grade of perpendicular integrating across all their concern country. Internal AnalysisFiscal Analysis:The cardinal net income driver for Inditex Group Company is Zara. lending 66. 11 % of the entire net gross revenues and 68. 5 % per square meter in 2012. while Bershka comes 2nd with 9. 31 % of entire net gross revenues in 2012. In footings of geographical part. the Europe ( excepting Spain ) . and Spain accounted for 45 % and 21 % of the entire net gross revenues severally. While the Americas and Asia ( Including remainder of the universe ) represents a important lower sum of 14 % and 20 % severally. In 2012 saw Inditex Group shops increases massively from 4264 shops in 2008 to 6009 shops in 2012. This shows an addition of 40. 92 % in shops from 2008 to 2012. Inditex Group Profitability. Liquidity and EfficiencyNet gross revenues additions twelvemonth over twelvemonth from 2008 to 2012. This shows an addition of 10. 3 % from 2007-2008. 6. 2 % addition from 2008-2009. 13. 40 % from 2009-2010. 10. 2 % from 2010-2011. and 15. 61 % from 2011-2012. This is boosted by the addition of gross revenues. higher net incomes margin and Numberss of new shops opened3. Overall. net gross revenues show an addition of 53. 22 % . While the Net net income soared by a monolithic 87. 26 % between 2008-2012. Prior to this. Inditex growing rate has maintained an norm of 16 % gross revenues growing and net income of 12 % for the past 10 old ages. The diminishing form of ROCE from 2008-2009. and besides in 2011 is due to a proportionate addition of operating disbursals. The Gross Profit Margin ( GP % ) has seen a slow addition from 2008-2012. This is due to the slower addition of cost of gross revenues ( COS ) . EBITDA additions by 20 % when compared to the old ol d ages and EBIT besides increased by 24 % when compared to the old old ages. DebtsA really low geared company. as Inditex Group Company managed to pay back some significant sum of debts through hard currency militias. The Group has 0. 08 % of debt to capital ratio which means that the company pay small attending when it comes to utilizing debts to finance undertakings. Investors Related Market Capitalization of 66. 883 bn euro.Share monetary value 106 euro as at 06/03/14Net incomes per portion has been increasing important from 2008-2012. Dividend per portion increased by 12. 5 % from 2011 to 2012.Inditex Group Company has a slow addition of gross revenues volumes over the old ages ; while some of the cardinal ratios reported a diminution form during some period. Inditex largely depends on the Europe excepting Spain and Spain market. nevertheless. with an optimistic hereafter growing in the Asia market. The company besides has a low geartrain ratio which gives them more fiscal border in footings of future enlargement. Support Inditex Group Company financess for its company through the issue of ordinary portion equity. debt funding. recognition installations and self-financing. The company have been profitable over the twelvemonth which makes them assumed sensible duty of non procuring adequate debt to finance its operations. So hence. in footings of liquidness. the company is non exposed to any important liquidness hazard as it maintains sufficient hard currency and hard currency equivalent which meet the escapes of its day-to-day operations. More so. the group are non as concerned about recognition hazard as they have a policy in topographic point that cover any gross revenues franchises and as their bulk of gross is made from retail gross revenues. so they make usage of hard currency aggregations or recognition payment. Inditex Group Company besides financess its concern by puting in marketable securities which includes short and long term debts with a adulthood of 90 yearss and 12 months severally. Thi s helps the Group in run intoing its short term duties. The group besides have near to 50 % bets in each of the five Economic Interest Groups they invest in. these groups are involves in leasing of assets. Human Resources and ManagementInditex is a multi-cultural and multi-racial company with 120. 314 employees and besides created about 10. 802 occupations in 2012. 82 % of Inditex staffs works under an indefinite contract. In footings of its multi-cultural lineage. Inditex employees are of over 130 nationalities and 45 working linguistic communications. Inditex has a immature work force with an mean age of 31 old ages old and 78. 7 % of its employees are females. Pablo Isla Alvarez de Tejera is the Chairman and Chief Executive Chairman of Inditex Group Company along with his Deputy Jose Amau Sierra has transformed the manner industry and created the world’s largest vesture and dress company in footings of gross. and the besides developed a strong distribution theoretical account which helped the group to understate their design to distribution procedure within a hebdomad. Overall. the Inditex board consist of 9 managers which include 4 executives’ managers and 5 non-executives managers. Inditex Group Company operates a multidivisional construction which helps them in back uping their planetary operations. At Inditex. the board of managers are the highest determination shaper ; they supervise and control the organic structure of the company apart from the affairs that were reserved to the general meeting of the stockholders. Inditex board of managers are besides intrusting with way. disposal. direction and representative of the company and direction of the daily activities of the company to the executives. They besides manage the squad and concentrating its attempts on general supervision map which include directing Inditex policy. doing relevant determinations and moving as a nexus with the stockholders of the company. Market AnalysisMarkets and sectionMost attractive market section is Asia marketMarket section by age. Young and in-between age group.MerchandisesInditex have changeless alterations to its merchandises lines.They have indistinguishable merchandises in all market sections.Inditex maintain wellness and safety merchandises standard4.Customers’ orientation: they analyse customers’ feedbacks in order to be able to place client tendencies. Monetary valueInditex has a standard monetary value in all markets sections.The pricing could be different in footings of exchange rate factors due to globalisation. It besides gives seasonal discount5 like December gross revenues.Inditex monetary value is considered to be medium with an exclusion of Massimo Dutti. Inditex Amongst Competition. PromotionInditex has a rigorous policy and zero advertizement.Online web site for each concern unit which consistently updates It has an Affinity card for clients: this influences customers’ loyalty6. It communicates with its clients through societal webs. Topographic pointLocation: All of Inditex shops all located at the chief shopping streets. A alone design which is influence by the civilization of the markets. A show tailored of the merchandiseThey have first-class clients serviceOnline shops for all its 8 concern units available in some major country7 The cardinal scheme of the Inditex selling sections are performed through customers’ orientation and satisfaction. Inditex chief sale-point is where directors received feedbacks from clients. the directors so report to the design sections in order to place and carried out what the customers’ value. Another factor that did the fast one for Inditex is their glamourous shops. where customers’ entree its latest merchandises which are ever updated four times in a month. The merchandise lifecycle and BCG matrix as you can see on the charts indicates an accurate reconciliation place within the Inditex portfolio. However. since merely one concern unit is placed on as a Cash Cow. so hence. legion investings might be needed so as to transform the Question Marks into Stars. Inditex Product Lifecycle. Inditex BCG MATRIX. Operation Analysis:Value Chain- Primary ActivitiesApproximately 1000 interior decorators are responsible for recognizing any alterations in manner and they are in charge of developing new theoretical accounts to fulfill customers’ desires. Most of the production takes topographic point in the Group’s ain mill. The group take full duty control of cloths supply. marker and film editing of the cloths till the finish goods. Over 50 per centum of Inditex fabrication is carried out by local providers. By the terminal of 2012. Inditex already had a sum of 1434 providers and all providers must hold to adhere to Inditex Code of Conduct. The cost of ware includes the cost of natural stuffs and consumables8. The Inditex Group has its ain logistic Centre. where all production is received and carried out. and so distributed to assorted shops worldwide9. Inditex operates 8 logistic Centres. at least one for each trade names and all of which are in Spain. Stores play important functio ns in Inditex concern model10. Value Chain- Secondary ActivitiesResearch and Development utilizing advanced technology11.Operates fabrication and procurement12.Research and Development of eco-efficiency13.Human Resources and Management14.Firm Infrastructure15.Corporate Social Responsibility16.Joint ventures and Strategic Alliances17. Inditex alone direction concern theoretical account is based on flexibleness and invention. and its vision of manner along with quality design and creativeness. together with a rapid response to clients demand has resulted in Inditex fast international enlargement and an first-class public presentation of its commercial formats. Inditex concern theoretical account is centred to its clients. shops. design/production. squads. and logistics. However Inditex group adopted a high grade of perpendicular integrating concern theoretical account when compared to its rivals. This allows Inditex to cover all stages of its manner procedure which includes design. industry. logistics and distribution. The group besides incorporated a grade of flexibleness construction with a strong focal point on customers’ demands in all its concern countries. Inditex views societal and environmental variables as a strategic factor for growing and sustenance for clients demand. The key to Inditex theoretic al account is its ability of go toing to clients desires in a shortest sum of clip possible. This is a cardinal value added activities of the Inditex group Company. Inditex Business Model Structure. Inditex Logistics Centres Prioritized StrengthsInditex is the universe largest vesture and dress company in footings of gross. Inditex has a great organisation cognition and expertness. This stands for alone resources and nucleus competencies of the company. It besides has a strong concern theoretical account ( core competency ) It has strong trade name ( alone resource )Inditex has a diversifying selling scheme ( core competency ) Prioritized WeaknessInditex depend on one planetary trade name ( Zara which generate 66. 11 % of its entire gross ) . It besides depends on two geographical parts ( Europe excepting Spain and Spain ) . Inditex is exposed to trade good rising prices. It has a centralized logistic Centre which may do some jobs in future enlargement. High preparation cost. External AnalysisP. E. S. T. E. L AnalysisPoliticalGlobal trade agreement18National trade relationship19Value added revenue enhancement ( VAT ) and foreign revenue enhancement policies.Change in authorities.Pressure group20.EconomicExchange rate: related to GBP. Us dollars. Nipponese Hankering: As the crisis in Europe country might do the Euro to be weaker than the Yen. so the company is likely to hold exchange loss. Year on twelvemonth alteration in GDP21. Fiscal market uncertainness.UnemploymentCommodity monetary value rising pricess: for case. the fuel monetary value addition in the Middle East due to the civil agitation may impact the company borders and besides increase the cost of transit. Inflation22 and Interest rate23. Socio-CulturalSocial dimension. corporate societal responsibility24 and reputes. Consumers’ ailments.Changes in consumers penchants.Changes in life styles and tendencies. New tendencies among the younger coevals in Europe and America. TechnologySpending on research and developmentInformation systemEco-efficiency25Tocopherol commerce26EnvironmentalKyoto protocolWaste and Recycling: more focal point on the attending of countries such as sustainable development. The consequence of planetary clime to the production of organic cotton. Toxic chemicals: this includes C footmark. LegalEmployment jurisprudence: this has something to make with Child labor and regulations and ordinances that relate to labor. Consumer jurisprudence: this respects jurisprudence and ordinance which relates to manners and vesture Patents and hallmarks Supplier rightsHealth and safety jurisprudence European companies will be assisted by the abolishment of fabric and vesture import quotas ( ATC ) in order to come in into the emerging market of Asia which doubtless counted for a immense important sum of the population of the universe. However. due to the uncertainnesss associated with political and economic state of affairss. this could increase the hazard of farther enlargement schemes. Although the monetary value of cotton has increases by more than $ 5 over the old ages while unemployment has risen high particularly in Greece and Spain with 28 % and 26 % severally which force fabric companies to potentially increase their market monetary values. while disposable income on vesture has lessening because the on-going job in the Eurozone consumer gives negatives signal to consumers which affect their assurance. but the confident degree in the emerging market ( Asia ) is optimistic. However. the monetary value deflation of fabrics which has been dated back to the 1990s boulder clay the start of the fiscal crisis. the change by reversaling tendencies now after the fiscal crisis have an consequence on the overall productiveness of the dress industry positively. Porters 5 ForcesMenaces of New EntrantsThere is economic of graduated tablesIt involves big capital investingThere is a trade name trueness in the industryThere is a merchandise distinctionPatent and protection dutiesModerate force which can be overcomeMenace of SubstitutePrice/performance ratioInditex other trade namesThere is zero exchanging costWeak forceThe Bargaining Power of BuyerDecentralized and Centralized BuyerThere is a low shift costThere is zero purchaser competition menaceModerate forceThe Bargaining Power of BuyerThere is fewer provider in the industryThere is a low provider competition menaceSuppliers of fabric and natural stuffsWeak forceCompetitive CompetitionThere is bing retail merchants every bit sizedSlow growing in the dress industryGreat distinctionModerate forceThree moderate forces and two weak forces make the vesture and dress industry unattractive for new rivals to interrupt into the industry. However. alterations to replace depends on the consumersâ€℠¢ penchants harmonizing to their perceptual experience of gustatory sensation. manner and budget. therefore it is high to exchange to other suppliers. Competitive competition is the strongest force assisted by the slow growing of the market. Prioritized OpportunityThere is still room to turn in the emerging market in this industry. Theabolishment of quotasOrganic market developmentTechnological InventionNew strategic AlliancePrioritized MenacesThere is high competitory competition in the industryThere is slow market growing in the industryAddition in trade good rising pricesChanges in consumers’ gustatory sensation or tendenciesExchange rates. Corporate SchemeStrategic PositionZara which is Inditex chief beginning of gross because of the sum it generated in footings of gross revenues is ranked on the 4th option of the Bowman strategic clock. it implement a wide distinction scheme. It offers merchandises to clients at an low-cost and sensible monetary value or a small higher because of its good perceptual experience of quality. enriches customers’ satisfaction and trueness. However. the first-class deployment of its alone resources and its nucleus competencies assist Zara to considered as the first mover in the industry27. One of its cardinal value added activities is its focal point on customers’ demands and a changeless alteration in its merchandise lines whilst keeping the same degree of monetary value allows Zara to accomplish a competitory advantage. Inditex has expanded and grown. harmonizing to the Ansoff matrix. By merchandise development: ( EcoFootDesign ) Systematic alterations in merchandises line a nd invention. Market incursion: it has increase portions of its cardinal bing markets. Market development: in 2010 saw Uterque one of Inditex concern unit opens its first shop in Russia which besides pave manner for Zara place and Zara to follow through. By related and unrelated Diversification: Zara and Massimo Dutti entered into the Indian market in 201028 and 201329 severally and Inditex enters the furniture retail industry30 through unrelated variegation. Inditex method of prosecuting its schemes. Organic development: Inditex uninterrupted public presentation and invention is acquired through their cognition and experience harmonizing to their bing resource and capablenesss. Through Acquisition and Takeover: in 1995-1996. Inditex acquired the whole of Massimo Dutti in a 100 % acquisition. Form a Strategic Alliance: A Joint Venture with the Tata Group to open the first Massimo Dutti shops in New Delhi. India. Inditex licence to other companies: production of finished goods through external providers. The Inditex Group Company adopted a parenting function by supplying a clear vision of its company objectives. it besides assists employees by supplying uninterrupted preparation and facilitating. and heightening through synergisms. Improvement in all Inditex sections is as a consequence of a great focal point in public presentation rating and monitoring. Inditex adopted different portfolio direction for each of its concern units. Harmonizing to the consequences of the strategic analysis. fiscal analysis. and SWOT analysis above. it has been good documented that the Inditex Group Company has a strong portfolio which make the company probably to get the better of any future uncertainnesss. as it was grounds in its fiscal public presentation that they keep turning even during the fiscal crisis of 2008-2009. they still achieve a important addition in gross. However. the job which the Inditex Group could be confronting sing their adopted schemes will be the complete dependance of its other seven ( 7 ) concern units which includes Bershka. Massimo Dutti. Oysho. Pull and Bear. Stradivarius. Uterque. and Zara Home over Zara which is the unit that generates over half of its entire gross revenues ( 66. 11 % ) . The Group should besides happen a manner to increase the per centums of gross revenues to geographical part like America which is has the lowest gross revenues geographically and besides in Asia which is an emerging market other than Europe. FUTURE STRATEGIESProposed scheme for the strongest SBU ( Zara )Merchandise development: the company should bring forth better quality of future merchandise lines. Market development: the company should travel on with farther enlargement in Europe market and the US market. Diversification: the company should come in into the dress athletics wear industry. Market incursion: the company should come in into the Australian market. Corporate Market incursion: farther enlargement in the Asia market.Backward integrating: to get a cloth providerConsolidation: weaken concern units should be strengthenForward integrating: fabrication and logistic procedure should be decentralised. Make Nothing: continue with the current operations. MentionsInditex SA. Bloomberg Market. [ Online ] Available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. bloomberg. com/quote/ITX: SM Accessed on 20th of February. 2014. H A ; M ( 2014 ) . â€Å" H A ; M Opens foremost shop in East Asia† [ Online ] Available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //about. hectometer. com/en/About/facts-about-hm/people-and-history/history. hypertext markup language Accessed on 23rd of February. 2014. Inditex. ( 2008 ) Inditex one-year study 2008. one-year study 2008. A Coruna: Inditex. Inditex. ( 2009 ) Inditex one-year study 2008. one-year study 2008. A Coruna: Inditex. Inditex. ( 2010 ) Inditex one-year study 2008. one-year study 2010. A Coruna: Inditex. Inditex. ( 2011 ) Inditex one-year study 2008. one-year study 2011. A Coruna: Inditex. Inditex. ( 2012 ) Inditex one-year study 2008. one-year study 2012. A Coruna: Inditex. Index Mundi. [ Online ] Available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. indexmundi. com/commodities/ ? commodity=cotton Accesse d on 20th of February 2014. Unemployment Statistics. [ Online ] Available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //epp. eurostat. European Union. Europa. eu/statistics_explained/index. php/Unemployment_statistics Accessed on 20th February. 2014.Fabric and Clothing. [ Online ] Available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //www. companiesandmarkets. com/MarketInsight/Textiles-and-Clothing/Global-Apparel-Industry/NI7468 Accessed on 22nd of February. 2014.The Economics Times. [ Online ] Available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //articles. economictimes. indiatimes. com/2013-04-29/news/38904773_1_brand-massimo-dutti-foreign-investment-promotion-board Accessed on 24th of February. 2014.

Essay on How to Sell a House Fast in a Slow Real Estate Market

Essay on How to Sell a House Fast in a Slow Real Estate Market Essay on How to Sell a House Fast in a Slow Real Estate Market Essay on How to Sell a House Fast in a Slow Real Estate MarketWhen there is a need to sell a real estate property, there are two ways the seller can choose: sell the property on ones own or hire a real estate agent. Selling the property personally might be more efficient in terms of price and profit; however, this process will likely require a lot of time and effort. Hiring a real estate agent will increase sale costs, but this decision will help save time and resources (Bronchick Cooper, 2008). In addition, real estate agents have access to a wider pool of potential buyers compared to sellers selling on their own (Bronchick Cooper, 2008).The decision on whether to hire a real estate agent or not depends on personal preferences: the need to save money, the need to save time, real estate market awareness, awareness of legal regulations pertaining to real estate and experience in performing all necessary procedures associated with the sale. Assuming that the relocation will take plac e in 3 months, it is reasonable to suggest that the key priority will be time and the second priority will be money. Therefore, in the considered case it will be best to hire a real estate agent. However, it is necessary to remember that real estate agents might not always work in the best interests of a seller since their commission is often weakly related to the final sale price and timing (Levitt Syverson, 2007).In order to motivate the real estate agent to act in the sellers best interest, it is necessary to introduce appropriate incentives (Levitt Syverson, 2007). These incentives should be economically aligned with the sellers goals. In the considered case, the key objective is to sell the property within maximum 2.5 months (since time is also needed to prepare the documents and complete the sale). The second objective will be getting maximal price that can be achieved in the current situation.Therefore, the proposed incentives are the following. The agents commission should be divided into 8 parts: 2 parts are paid when the sale is completed (regardless of sale conditions), 3 parts are paid if the sale is completed within 2.5 months (so the agent is motivated to sell the house in time) and the remaining 3 parts are paid if the price exceeds a pre-determined level (which should be chosen slightly above average market rate) and takes place on time. In this case, the agent is strongly motivated to sell the house on time and is also quite motivated to sell the house at a high price, so he or she will act in the sellers best interests identified in this case.

Land law problem Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Land law problem - Essay Example As this is pertinent to both the issue of Jennifer's intended severance and the right of survivorship, it is important to establish that joint tenancy existed. Joint tenancy, as noted in the preceding, holds that each tenant' has an identical interest in the whole of the property, as determined through the four unities of title, interest, possession and time. Under common law, unity of interest is present despite the unequal financial contributions of both parties because conveyance was to both as "beneficial joint tenants." Unity of title is similarly present as both Jennifer and Clarissa received their interest in Maple Leaf under the same conveyance. The same applies to unity of time since both received their share under the same conveyance in fee simple and their titles were vested at the same time. Further, unity of possession also holds as both parties are entitled to the possession of the whole of Maple Leaf and neither Jennifer nor Clarissa may exclude the other as a joint tenant. In further affirmation of the fact that the joint tenancy exists, it is important to clarify that nothing in the case study indicates that the conveyance contains an explicit/express declaration of how Jennifer and Clarissa should hold equitable interests in Maple Leaf. Such declarations are absolute (Goodman v Gallant (1986) Fam 106) and conclusively rebut any presumptions to the contrary. As no such declaration is present, however, one can affirm that neither of the two husbands has a right to the property and that Jennifer's statement, albeit written, does not constitute an act as severance as would convert a joint tenancy into a tenancy in common. First, as regards the question of severance, one may affirm that despite Jennifer's very clear intent, severance was not concluded in this case. In accordance with Section 36(2) Law Property Act 1925, there are four legally recognized methods for severance. The first of these is the actions which any one of the joint beneficial tenants may take operating on his/her share. As per case law, any of the tenants is at liberty to dispose of his/her share in a way that would severe it from the joint tenancy. In Nielson v Fedden (1975), Justice Walton found that a unilateral declaration did not constitute such an act as it did not shatter any of the unities and, hence, did not sever the joint tenancy. Within the context of the stated, Jennifer's statement does not constitute a severance in accordance with the first method. A second method for severance is by mutual agreement as in Burgess v Rawnsley (1975). A third method involves the parties acting, for a sufficiently extended period, as if the property were a tenancy in common, as in Palmer v Rich (1897) but not Greenfield v Greenfield (1979). In the first, the parties acted as if the property in question was a tenancy in common for an extended period but in the second, the parties simply divided the property into two maisonettes and the interests of both were not treated as a tenancy in common for a sufficiently extended period. As regards, Maple Leaf, neither of these two methods, whether severance by mutual agreement nor acting as if it were a tenancy in

Differences Between Concrete and Virtual Manipulatives in Preparing Thesis

Differences Between Concrete and Virtual Manipulatives in Preparing 10th Grade Math Students for Standardized Tests - Thesis Example PAPPAS Montclair State University Montclair, NJ June 2012 ______________________________________ Thesis advisor: Dr. Ken Wolff Copyright  © 2012 by John G. Pappas. All rights reserved. INTRODUCTION The purpose of this study was to investigate whether there were any differences in student achievement when students had the use of either concrete (also called physical) manipulatives or virtual manipulatives while studying the same mathematical topic at the 10th grade level. The topics were aligned with the objectives defined by the New Jersey Core Curriculum Content Standards and included problems typical to those found on standardized tests such as the New Jersey High School Proficiency Assessment (HSPA). Years ago, mathematics instructors would implement techniques incorporating concrete manipulatives to facilitate the students’ understanding of concepts through the engagement of the senses. Apart from the traditional writing on the board, topics would become more simplified and even exciting when instructors utilized visual, audio and kinesthetic tools for young students to grasp mathematics more readily. Use of concrete manipulatives in the classroom such as cuisenaire rods, mini cubes, patterned blocks, fraction slices, base-ten blocks, and square tiles enabled students to forge relationships with the abstract thus assisting students in observing a more practical application of mathematics. Since the 21st century, however, it was found that these instruments are too elementary especially when instructors attempt to re-introduce the same concepts to upper level high school or even college students. Also in the technological age when computers continue to evolve and pervade the classroom, students are averting their attention to more virtual presentations. As such, programmes on virtual manipulatives have been engineered to stimulate learning, engage and encourage the youth to be technology-savvy. By testing the different contributions of both concrete and virtual manipulatives in a 10th grade setting, findings would confirm the advantages and even disadvantages of each technique for this particular age bracket (15-16 years). It was expected that concrete manipulatives be more effective for younger minds in elementary school than with an older studentship. Moreover, it was estimated that the virtual manipulatives would be best suited for the upper students in view of the sweeping popularity of computers in the classroom and their familiarity with items of a technological nature. Standardized tests are referred to those compulsory assessments taken at the termination of every school year by students. These examinations determine the success rate of students to understand subject taught, of teachers and by extension schools to communicate information to produce high-achieving students. The effectiveness of standardized tests is very hotly debated especially with the implementation of the No Child Left Behind Act (2001). On one hand , standardized tests regard use the results of specifically stated standards to measure proficiency levels of students in Mathematics,

Age of the Image Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Age of the Image - Essay Example This paper analyzes the image Omayra Sanchez by Frank Fournier. Omayra Sanchez was a 13-year-old girl was one of the victims of the 1985 Nevado del Ruiz volcano that took place in Columbia. The analysis will show the tremendous impact of the image in defining Omayra Sanchez, the Columbian government, and the photographer (BBC 1). The Nevado del Ruiz volcano is a living stratovolcano that generates deadly volcanic mudflows in Colombia (The Famous Pictures Collection 1). In November 13, 1985, the Nevado del Ruiz volcano erupted leading to a blanket of ash that covered the town of Armero and buried villages with mud (The Famous Pictures Collection 1). The image relates to the Age of the Image that defines the transformation of literacy through the ages leading to the interaction between words and images in modern culture (Apkon and Martin 1). Indeed, upon publication, the "Agony of Omayra SÃ ¡nchez" had tremendous impact due to the controversy and information it derived about the Colom bia government, humanitarian organizations, Omayra SÃ ¡nchez, and Frank Fournier (Obviousmag 1). The photographer’s role and the Colombian government’s inaction were aspects that dominated the publication of the "Agony of Omayra SÃ ¡nchez." Buried up to her waist in concrete debris from her own home and submerged up to her neck in freezing water, the 13-year girl manifested profound courage and dignity as she agonized for about 60 hours (BBC 1). The photo depicted her pasty-white shriveled hands and bloodshot eyes.

Presidency Research Paper: Washington

Presidency Research Paper: Washington Spencer Douglas   In America, we have a very structured and systematic government. This government has multiple layers that are intertwined and connected. The greatest of these layers are the three branches of government: the judicial, the legislative, and the executive. The most prominent of these three, in the eyes of the people, is the executive branch, or in others words the president. In our country, a long line of succession of leaders have been the heads of country running it as they see fit. Like any succession, the presidential succession is no different in the fact that it has to have a beginning. This, is where George Washington, our first president comes. George set the stage for what a president was for the people, for the government, and to the rest of the world. George Washington literally set the physically definition of what a president is for others to follow in his name, or against his name. Through his life choices as a young general, as president, and time stepping down from his p residency, George Washington has earned himself the distinction of being a good president. Georges ambition started at his roots, which was the military. After his fathers passing, George found solace and new guidance in the form of his brother Lawrence. From Lawrence, Washington learned trigonometry and surveying and cultivated a taste for ethics, novels, music, and the theater.[1] Lawrence having served under the military, inspired George to join. Later on in life after Lawrence dies, George steps up to fill the shoes and start his military role. Washington, after having his own tastes of battle, began to have his own preferences of politics. The largest question in politics in Washingtons time was whether or not to support British rule. Washington had two disputes with English officers who viewed their regular-army commissions as superior to that of the Virginia militia commander. These disputes may mark the beginning of Washingtons resentment of British attitudes toward the colonies.1 Once well known, he was appointed to County Justice of the Peace of the county of Fai rfax. Here he enjoyed the ripeness of the American Interests of exploring options and freedom. This increase this resentment for the British even more. Once tensions raised themselves high enough, Washington was elected commander of armed forces, refusing acceptance of pay. After fights of the revolution took their course, it was time for the government to reframe itself to survive, thus begetting the constitution. This lead to Washington becoming our first president. His unanimous election as the first president of the United States was certain before the Constitution was even adopted and, again, he accepted with reluctance.1 Washingtons presidency is rooted with fundamental federalist structure to strengthen our government. Washington helped to establish the capitol of what would be Washington D.C. President Washington decided to strengthen that of the area around him and the position he was in. While the Constitution calls for the creation of executive departments, it only explained that the heads of executive departments were unelected officials who had to answer to the president. Washington defined how these roles would function.[2] Washington set up his own cabinet of advisors to aid him. Unlike many presidents seen as figure heads, Washington the general, never died even after becoming president. Washington personally fought against the Whiskey Rebellion showing the power of the federal government, and emphasizing his role as commander and chief. Washington also established crucial legislature such as but not limited to: The judiciary act, the naturalization act, the bank act, and the salve trade ac t. Washington overall was a very strong presence that both people and the government around him supported. Legacy is something that Washington purely defines, as so much of our world is based on the beginning which was Washington. Washington established his successions place of residence, and their form of advisory council. He supported religious freedom and set up the organization of the Supreme Court. Washingtons main footstep in history was his balanced calculating standard for himself. He considered his power as given by the people and not for his own will to meander with. He always placed restrictions on himself, emphasizing his place as a president, not a dictator or a president. Sadly, much of Washingtons role model-esk moments are not really emphasized today, but his legacy is still established and appreciated by those who know the history. The last bit of information left to Washingtons legacy is the fact that in his farewell address he warned his successors of the presence of political parties. Washingtons Farewell Address, which warned against the baneful effects of the Spirit of Party, encouraged a focus on education and morality, cautioned against sectionalism within the nation, and admonished against entangling foreign alliances, has continued to have influence over American culture and political debates long past when it was first published.2 In conclusion, considering the facts that were aligned in Washingtons times, Washington in every sense of the word, was a good president. He established federal strength, became the peoples unanimous vote twice, and demonstrated what it means to be a well-constructed president and leader. The unique message that set aside Washington form his successors is that he always saw himself as a servant leader and even went out of the way to set up protections for the people against himself. Washington led America to victory over the British. Washington led to America to structure after the articles fell under and no one knew how to take the constitution. Washington, in more poetic terms, was by the people and for the people, using his well-known judgment to discern the best possible choice of action for all. Work Cited Page http://www.history.org/almanack/people/bios/biowash2.cfm http://www.mountvernon.org/george-washington/the-first-president/ten-facts-about-washingtons-presidency/ [1] http://www.history.org/almanack/people/bios/biowash2.cfm [2] http://www.mountvernon.org/george-washington/the-first-president/ten-facts-about-washingtons-presidency/

History and Effects of Marijuana :: Marijuana Should NOT Be Legal

Marijuana is the common name for the hemp plant Cannabis sativa. Hemp grows in tropical and in warm temperate climates. Dried up grounded leaves and stems have been known for a long period of time to be used as a drug. Through out many different regions in the world and for centuries has been used. Other uses as in medical to relieve symptoms of illness . Throughout its long history, parts of the plant have been smoked, chewed, eaten, and even brewed for it effects on the human biochemistry. Marijuana, having over 400 chemicals and the main chemical, Tetrahydrocannabinol, or THC was noted to be found in the mid-1960s. Marijuana a Spanish name has many other names such as weed, pot, grass, reefer, Mary Jane, and ganja.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The history of marijuana appeared in the early 2700 B.C. in a Chinese manuscript. Explorers to the new world first observed it in 1545. It was considered to be a very useful crop and that the Jamestown settlers in 1607 began its cultivation. Later, Virginia, farmers were actually fined for not growing this plant. From the 17th to the mid 20th century marijuana was considered a household drug used from treating headaches, menstrual cramps, and toothaches. Between the years 1919-1938 a stronger plant was born by American drug companies it was called Cannabis Americana. Marijuana now being a, drug soon became popular among musicians who maintained that smoking gave them the inspiration they needed to play there music. Others began to get addicted to marijuana, it spread world wide to major cities such as Chicago, New York, Paris, and London.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Marijuana effects two main parts of the human body, the cardiovascular and the central nervous systems. Low doses of marijuana consists of a sense of well being and drowsiness/relaxation. As the doses increase other effects tend to come in, altered sense of time and sensory awareness, difficulty in memory such as remember last movements. Conversations are cut and thoughts are incomplete and exaggerated laughter also take place when doses are increased. At much higher to extreme doses, paranoia, hallucinations, panic attacks and delusions occur.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  When the cardiovascular system is affected it does damage to the body such as increased heart rate and dilation of eye blood vessels. Marijuana smoking has been proven to raise the risk of heart attacks. Difficulty in body movement and coordination is also a long term effect also pains in the chest is.

Characteristics of Expository

Essays I read were on Lucy Stone and Cochlear Implants. Author Jone Johnson Lewis wrote a mini-biography about Lucy Stone using â€Å"time order† technique. She had lots of facts on Lucy Stone, starting with how Lucy Stone was the first woman in Massachusetts to earn a college degree and first to keep her own name after marriage. She then wrote when and where Lucy Stone was born and went into more details about Lucy Stone’s Life from her childhood till her death. Author Jamie Berke wrote about Cochlear Implants. He implemented â€Å"Topic† technique to write on Cochlear Implants. He began his introduction with how long Cochlear Implants have been around, and what Cochlear Implants (also known as internal hearing aid) are. He clarified on how Cochlear Implants work and for whom it is made for. In the end the author introduced himself, and explained the reasons he had for getting Cochlear Implants. Each author, Jone Johnson Lewis and Jamie Berke, preferred different approach in order to write a well written paper. The techniques, Jone Johnson Lewis used â€Å"time order,† so she can write about Lucy Stone’s struggle from birth till death for woman’s right. â€Å"Time order† organization helps in arranging information according to date or a specific time line. In this case, Jone Johnson Lewis did just the same. She used dates to help set up the writing process. On the other hand author Jamie Berke used â€Å"Topic† technique to get his audience's attention and to inform his audience about Cochlear Implants. Writing an expository essay using topic technique helps organize information about the subject you chose to write about. In this case, Jamie Berke did the same, by collecting all the information on Cochlear Implants and starting his paper with when they were first introduced. If author Jone Johnson Lewis and Jamie Berke would have decided to used another type of organization technique to write their essay, it might not have received as much attention from readers as they would have liked to or hoped for. Both essays are similar because they both used evidence and examples. Information was presented in a non-biased manner. These two expository essays are tailored to capture different audiences. Essay on Lucy Stone tries to capture the attention of female audience, and essay on Cochlear Implants tries to capture the attention of people who are hearing impaired.

Role of Youth in Eradicating Corruption Essay Example

Role of Youth in Eradicating Corruption Essay Example Role of Youth in Eradicating Corruption Essay Role of Youth in Eradicating Corruption Essay Laser and its medical applications Presented by S. vignesh J. sabastian The Advent of the Laser Scalpel Early experimenters with medical lasers pointed out that there are surgical operations that are difficult to perform with the conventional scalpel and that a laser beam might be used instead. Initial trials showed that a finely focused beam from a carbon dioxide gas laser could cut through human tissue easily and neatly. The surgeon could direct the beam from any angle by using a mirror mounted on a movable metal arm. Several advantages of laser surgery quickly became apparent. First, the light beam is consistent, which means that it gives off the same amount of energy from In this photo taken during open-heart surgery, a doctor uses a laser probe to punch small holes in the patients heart muscle to increase the organs blood flow. one second to the next. So as long as the beam is moving along, the cut it makes (the incision) does not vary in depth; whereas when using a scalpel a doctor can accidentally make part of the incision too deep. A second advantage of the surgical laser is that the hot beam cauterizes, or seals off, the open blood vessels as it moves along. This works well mainly for small vessels, such as those in the skin. The doctor still has to seal off the larger blood vessels using conventional methods. ) Still another advantage is that the cells in human tissue do not conduct heat very well, so the skin or any other tissue near the laser incision does not get very hot and is not affected by the beam. This advantage of laser surgery is very he lpful when a doctor must operate on a tiny area that is surrounded by healthy tissue or organs. It should be pointed out that the laser scalpel is not necessarily the best tool to use in every operation. Some doctors feel that while the laser is useful in some situations, it will never totally replace the scalpel. Others are more optimistic and see a day when more advanced lasers will make the scalpel a thing of the past. The second of these views may prove to be the most accurate, for surgical use of lasers is rapidly advancing. At first, lasers were considered most effective in operating on areas that are easy to reach- areas on the bodys exterior, including the skin, mouth, nose, ears, and eyes. But in recent years doctors have demonstrated remarkable progress in developing laser techniques for use in internal exploration and surgery. Of course, in order to be able to direct the laser beam the doctor must be able to see inside the body. In some cases this is a simple matter of making an incision and opening up the area to be operated on. But there are situations in which this step can be avoided. Cleaning Arteries with Light For instance, lasers are increasingly used to clean plaque from peoples arteries. Plaque is a tough fatty substance that can build up on the inside walls of the arteries. Eventually the vessels can get so clogged that blood does not flow normally, and the result can be a heart attack or stroke, both of which are serious and sometimes fatal. The traditional method for removing the plaque involves opening the chest and making several incisions, a long and sometimes risky operation. It is also expensive and requires weeks for recovery. An effective alternative is to use a laser beam to burn away the plaque. The key to making this work is the doctors ability to see inside the artery and direct the beam, another area in which fiber optics and lasers are combined into a modern wonder tool. An optic fiber that has been connected to a tiny television camera can be inserted into an artery. These elements now become a miniature sensor that allows the doctor and nurses to see inside the artery while a second fiber is inserted to carry the bursts of light that will burn away the plaque. The technique works in the following way. The fiber-optic array is inserted into a blood vessel in an arm or leg and moved slowly into the area of the heart and blocked arteries. When the array is in place the laser is fired and the plaque destroyed, and then the exhaust vapors are sucked back through a tiny hollow tube that is inserted along with the optical fibers. When the artery has been cleaned out the doctor removes the fibers and tube, and the operation is finished. This medical process is known as laser angioplasty. It has several obvious advantages. First, no incision is needed (except for the small one in the vessel to insert the fibers). There is also little or no bleeding, and the patient can enjoy total recovery in a day or two. Laser angioplasty does have some potential risks that must be considered. First, when the laser beam fires at the plaque it must be aimed very carefully ecause a slight miss could cut through the wall of the artery and cause serious bleeding. The patients chest would then have to be opened up after all. Another problem involves small pieces of burnt debris from the Surgeons use a tiny laser to cut away tissue in a gallbladder operation. The laser and a tiny camera are inserted into the navel, so no abdominal incision is necessary. . Lasers Heal and Reshape the Eyes Some of the most remarkable breakthroughs fo r medical lasers have been in the area of ophthalmology, the study of the structure and diseases of the eye. One reason that laser beams are so useful in treating the eye is that the cornea, the coating that covers the eyeball and admits light into the interior of the eye, is transparent. Since it is designed to admit ordinary light, the cornea lets in laser light just as well and remains unaffected by the beam. First, the laser is very useful in removing extraneous blood vessels that can form on the retina- the thin, light-sensitive membrane at the back of the eyeball. It is on the retina that the images of the things the eye sees are formed. Damage to the retina can sometimes cause blindness. The laser most often used in the treatment of this condition is powered by a medium of argon gas. The doctor aims the beam through the cornea and burns away the tangle of blood vessels covering the retina. The procedure takes only a few minutes and can be done in the doctors office. The laser can also repair a detached retina- one that has broken loose from the rear part of the eyeball. Before the advent of lasers detached retinas had to be repaired by hand, and because the retina is so delicate this was a very difficult operation to perform. Using the argon laser, the doctor can actually weld the torn retina back in place. It is perhaps a strange coincidence that Gordon Gould, one of the original inventors of the laser, later had one of his own retinas repaired this way. Another condition that affects the eye is glaucoma, which is characterized by the buildup of fluid in the eye. Normally the eyes natural fluids drain away a little at a time, and the eye stays healthy. In eyes impaired with glaucoma the fluid does not drain properly, and the buildup affects vision; blindness can sometimes result. In some cases drugs can be used to treat glaucoma. If the drugs fail, however, many doctors now turn to the laser to avoid onventional surgery. The laser punches a hole in a preplanned spot and the fluid drains out through the hole. Again, the treatment can be performed in a doctors office instead of a hospital. Using Lasers for Eye Surgery The laser works like a sewing machine to repair a detached retina, the membrane that lines the interior of the eye. The laser beam is adjusted so that it can pass harmlessl y through the lens and focus on tiny spots around the damaged area of the retina. When it is focused, the beam has the intensity to weld or seal the detached area of the retina back against the wall of the eyeball. The patients eyeglass prescription is literally carved inside the cornea with the beam of an excimer laser [a laser device that produces pulses of ultraviolet, or UV, light]. A small flap of the cornea is first removed with a precision knife . . . and an A patient undergoes eye surgery performed by a laser beam. In addition to treating detached retinas, lasers can remove cataracts. inner portion of the cornea is exposed to the excimer laser. After the prescription is carved, the corneal flap that was opened is then put back into place over the ablated [surgically altered] cornea. 6 LASIK does not come without risks. The changes it makes in the cornea are permanent, and the danger of unexpected damage is ever present. However, the procedure has become increasingly popular each year; about a million Americans had it done in the year 2000, and about four thousand surgeons in the United States were trained to perform it. Some Cosmetic Uses of Lasers Medical lasers are also widely used for various types of cosmetic surgery, including the removal of certain kinds of birthmarks. Port-wine stains, reddish purple skin blotches that appear on about three out of every one thousand children, are an example. Such stains can mark any part of the body but are most commonly found on the face and neck. The medical laser is able to remove a port-wine stain for the same reason that a military laser is able to flash a message to a submerged submarine. Both lasers take advantage of the monochromatic quality of laser light, that is, its ability to shine in one specific color. The stain is made up of thousands of tiny malformed blood vessels that have a definite reddish purple color. This color very strongly absorbs a certain shade of green light. In fact, that is why the stain looks red. It absorbs the green and other colors in white light but reflects the red back to peoples eyes. To treat the stain, the doctor runs a wide low-power beam of green light across the discolored area. The mass of blood vessels in the stain absorbs the energetic laser light and becomes so hot that it is actually burned away. The surrounding skin is a different color than the stain, so that skin absorbs only small amounts of the beam and remains unburned. (Of course, the burned A doctor uses an argon laser to remove a port-wine stain, a kind of birthmark. Unwanted tissue is burned away while normal skin remains undamaged. areas must heal, and during this process some minor scarring sometimes occurs. ) Laser-Assisted Dentistry Dentistry is another branch of medicine that has benefited tremendously from laser technology. Indeed, lasers have made some people stop dreading a visit to the dentist. No one enjoys having a cavity drilled, of course. It usually requires an anesthetic (a painkiller like novocaine) that causes uncomfortable numbness in the mouth; also, the sound of the drill can be irritating or even sickening to some people. Many dentists now employ an Nd-YAG laser (which uses a crystal for its lasing medium) instead of a drill for most cavities. The laser treatment takes advantage of the simple fact that the material that forms in a cavity is much softer than the enamel (the hard part of a tooth). The laser is set at a power that is just strong enough to eliminate the decayed tissue but not strong enough to harm the enamel. When treating a very deep cavity bleeding sometimes occurs, and the laser beam often seals off blood vessels and stops the bleeding. The most often asked question about treating cavities with lasers is: Does it hurt? The answer is no. Each burst of laser light from a dental laser lasts only thirty-trillionths of a second, much faster than the amount of time a nerve takes to trigger pain. In other words, the beam would have to last 100 million times longer in order to cause any discomfort. So this sort of treatment requires no anesthetic. Advantages of Lasers for Dental Surgery In this excerpt from an article in The Dental Clinics of North America Robert A. Strauss of the Medical College of Virginia mentions some of the advantages of using lasers for oral surgery. Decreased post-operative swelling is characteristic of laser use [for oral surgery]. Decreased swelling allows for increased safety when performing surgery within the airway [the mouth] . . . and increases the range of surgery that oral surgeons can perform safely without fear of airway compromise. This effect allows the surgeon to perform many procedures in an office or outpatient facility that previously would have required hospitalization. . . . Tissue healing and scarring are also improved with the use of the laser. . . . Laser wounds generally heal with minimal scar formation and . . . often can be left unsutured [without stitches], another distinct advantage. Thus the role of laser in medical field is most predominant.

Greek temples essays

Greek temples essays What is art history? Art history is the study of history of the visual arts. Like history, art went though its many transitional phases. It emerged from abstract stick figures to natural and realistic pictures of people, animals, and nature. One of the greatest cultures that arose that embodied the true form of the human body in its most natural form was the Greeks. Greek art also had its transitions. It started as a geometric style, from many influences grew into a more oriental style, then arose the archaic style and the classical style and lastly the Hellenistic style. Other than the multitude of sculptors the Greeks produced they are also known for their Temples. The Greeks like other ancient cultures thought of temples as houses for the Gods. Greek temples no matter how glamorous were built in the post and lintel form like the Celtic megalithic statues Stone Hinge. The Greek temple designs it self came from the megaron plan from the Mycenaean palaces. The megaron has a great example of a portico in it. A Portico is a rectangular room with front porch. To further explain, a portico is simply a porch or a walkway with a roof supported by columns that lead to the entrance of a building. Greek temples were made in three different styles. The first and the oldest style was the Doric style. It is the name for the Dorians, who lived on the mainland. Another style was the Ionic style, which was named after the Ionians who lived on the Ionian Islands. The ionic style elegance results from taller, thinner, curvilinear elements and surface decoration. The last style was the Corinthian style which, was distinguished by it leaf design. Big difference from Greek temples was that it was made with human scale unlike Egyptian temples which were huge and overpowering. In Greece the columns in the temples were placed on the outside and formed a wall of columns separate from the naos, or the inner sanctuary. Temples with these qualities...

CRM Go Digital Dissertation Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

CRM Go Digital - Dissertation Example The researcher states that the sampling is one of the major areas on which the success of any study is dependent. There are various types of sampling. For doing the statistical studies, the methods of sampling that we generally use are probability and non-probability sampling. Among them, various other subdivisions are present that are used to distinguish the study according to the requirement. Here, the study is about the relative impact of the CRM digital techniques on the industry. According to me, there are multiple problems with the sampling technique used here. It is not all adequate by any stretch of the imagination. To begin with, the data was sent out to the selected names from the particular database. The sampling technique was basically destined to be probability sampling, but the sampling technique acquired the attributes of non –probability sampling due to the data collection methodology in place here. The survey was answered in various phases, which would have ad ded to the redundancy of the data. The other factor, which is extremely important here is the sample size that is taken. Given the importance and the vast scope of the subject, the sample size should have been much larger with a larger number of participants. Secondly, the sample population should have been taken from more than one of the databases so as to reduce the redundancy in the collected data. The other factor where it would help out is the reduction of the sampling errors over a particular population and also lead to a reduction in the bias that would be obvious if only one set of the population is taken into the account. Therefore, the errors that have been noticed here are the selection bias and the sampling bias. Both of these biases are detrimental to the integrity of the collected data. One of these causes the collected data to lose out on the accuracy, whereas the other one creates redundancy. The applied statistical technique is the best and the most adequate one for the current study. The advantages, the disadvantages of the technique are discussed in particular details here. The statistical method applied here is being deconstructed here to understand and comprehend the associated features. The statistical method used here is the probability sampling. The advantages of probability sampling are the lesser tendency to be biased due to the greater variety and size of the sample. This is also expedited by the fact that the probability of each element of the sample to be selected is more than one. The other advantage is that the sampling error can be determined, which makes it possible for the statistical changes to be accounted for the various indicators. The problems, however, for the methodology used are manifold. The process used here is too lengthy, the expedition takes a lot of the time, very little flexibility, judgmentally small numbers cannot be chosen for the process. This also necessitates that all the samples are present for the proces s. But, looking at it from a wider point of view, it could be understood that the sampling methodology used id not all pervasive. Lastly, the regression technique of the analysis of the data can only be used if the data population is small in number.

Western Civ Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 2

Western Civ - Essay Example Fascism forms of governments are characterized with dictatorships, suppressions to opposition as well as criticism alongside oppression of the citizens. However, it is of crucial importance to note that the economic as well as political situation in Germany from 1918 to the early 1930s contributed to the rise of German Fascism in several ways. The war led to deaths of several populations in Germany (Eley, 2013). The loss of such a massive population was welcomed with long lasting grief amongst the whole population of Germany. The effects of such losses were mostly felt in the domestic sectors, industrial sectors as well as political sectors. This led to the drop in economy of Germany to a significantly dismal level. This followed the drastic drop in number of people who could provide labor to revamp such industries. Therefore, the loss of individuals affected the sector negatively. In addition, the loss was a disgrace to the family members within the German empire. Several families were aggrieved and faced loneliness, sorrow as well as sadness that had long lasting effects. This made the German society become very vulnerable to any proposition that would assure averting their state following the results of the World War I (Eley, 2013). Following the desperation faced by the people of Germany after the World War One, there was relative ease to accept any proposal from the government. Again, the Germans became vulnerable to accept any political suggestion from any key politician that was perceived beneficial to the entire country following the results of the war. As such, the then leader, Adolf Hitler capitalized on this vulnerability for his own personal interests. He then moved forward and came up with several good propositions to the Germans hat lured them to accepting easily to such proposals. This later led to the emergence of fascism in Germany. The level of vulnerability of the citizens made Hitler capitalize on his

Liberal Studies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Liberal Studies - Essay Example this context, Banham’s (79) view towards morality parallel’s the Christian view regarding obedience to God’s commands, according to which the Christians obey God’s commands because God commands them and not because of fear of punishment in hell or for the sake of rewards in heaven after death. Hence the rationale is one does the right thing because he/she recognizes him/herself has a reason to do and not out of feelings. For most Americans, being successful is all about raising an being part of a loving family, about contributing something meaningful to their society and about maintaining healthy relationships with friends and colleagues. The worthwhile contribution may be local in scope, as in volunteering to assist school, charity or neighborhood church. Or it may involve wide social or political stage i.e. including national or even global movements like those trying to reduce world poverty, fighting the HIV pandemic or seeking greater equality for politically, socially or economically underprivileged groups. It is a fact that people have different views on success because our individual life experiences and genetic make-up combine to make our individual objectives unique. But in a broad sense, success is the same for all of us. To me, a successful life is a journey I choose along the path to fulfillment of my unique genetic ability as a human being (Scott, 26). Moral confusion is present today in the United States and it continues to escalate under Obama administration which widely supports the incongruous political combination of publicly funded gay marriage and abortion. The moral confusion undermines every of life in the United States, from uncouth local politicians to foreign policy to the teenagers whose social media accounts, which they can easily access, divulge bracing vulgarity and materialism. Without proper guidance, this generation of young people is putting their future in danger, posting all manners of rubbish on the web. The drift

European Colonization Essay Example for Free

European Colonization Essay It was said in Romans 8:31 â€Å"If God is with us, who can be against us? Who shall separate us from the love of Christ?† To any follower of Christ living in sixteenth and seventeenth century Europe, the answer to this question was no one. Europe believed that God gave them superiority and aid in their conquests and colonization of both Native American and African land. The three key factors that secured Europe’s domination of the New World were their technological superiority, impact on the environment, and capitalist orientation. One of the keys that led to European rule in the New World was their enormous impact on environment. When Europe exchanged its goods with the Native Americans and Africans, a significant change was made throughout the land. Indians â€Å"integrated European goods into their traditional practices, breaking up brass pots, for example, into small pieces that could be made into jewelry† (Of the People: A History of the United States Vol. 1). Diseases, such as smallpox and measles, were the results domestic trades and exposure among the Europeans. De Sahagun claims when â€Å"the Spaniards left Mexico, there came an illness of which many local people died; it was called â€Å"the great rash† (De Sahagun). These illnesses opened a door for the Europeans to conquer, since they were the carriers of these germs â€Å"Mrs. Cole lecture). Their strong sense of national competition (Of the People: A History of the United States Vol. 1) that came with mercantilism philosophy and their exposure to new diseases from different ethnic groups, Europeans held clear advantage over world trade (Mrs. Cole lecture) and different environments in the New World. Another key to Europe’s success in New World domination came from their technological superiority. Europe used advanced forms of weaponry, such as cannons, crossbows, and cannons, to destroy any forms of Indian opposition. From the journal of Spanish soldier Bernal Diaz, he claimed â€Å"with our muskets and crossbows and with good sword play we did not fail as stout fighters, and when they came to feel the edge of our swords little by little they fell back† (Diaz). A Spanish artilleryman could kill â€Å"many of [Indians] with his cannon, for they were formed in great squadrons† (Diaz), which allowed him to â€Å"fire at them as he pleased† (Diaz). The Indians, who opposed his army, â€Å"retreated towards a swamp† (Diaz). Another Indian tribe in particular, the Otomis, were â€Å"destroyed completely† from â€Å"guns, iron bolts, and crossbows† of the Spanish army (De Sahagun). These victories were the cause of an Indian civilization’s submission to European nations. De Sahagun claimed that â€Å"Tlaxacan rulers went to meet [the Spanish army], taking along food †¦ They said to them, â€Å"Welcome, our lords.†Ã¢â‚¬  (De Sehagun). Europe’s display of technological superiority through various battles struck fear and concerns for other nations in the New World. The final key securing Europe’s domination of the New World was through their capitalist orientation. Their orientation completely transformed Indian economy (Class notes). Before the Europeans came, Indians had a high value of wampum, but no means on how to use it more in political and social means. The Dutch taught Indians how to mass-produce wampum (Of the People: A History of the United States Vol. 1), giving Indians a wider approach in storing wealth for exchange of European goods. This was another European strategy to expand their money supply,† widening who held wampum† (class notes). Such a logical approach allowed the Europeans to take advantage of the Indian’s newly found source of profit, and to expand their European influence over New World civilization. Overall, it was Europe’s display of technological superiority, impact on the environment, and capitalist orientation within the New World that made it possible for them to conquer. Without these three factors and their alleged confirmation of the â€Å"Most High† to dominate, Europe would of never been able to make the conquering of the New World a success.